The three people who actually sign up for your Beer Club

You can read every guide on the internet about subscription business models and learn nothing about who actually clicks the subscribe button on a brewery's Beer Club page. The people who do are not a single audience.

I've watched orders come in. I've talked to the people behind those orders, at the taproom, at festivals, sometimes in the DMs at midnight. After enough of that, three faces start showing up over and over. Other profiles exist, certainly, and you'll meet them too. But these three are the ones I see again and again, and between them they cover the vast majority of who actually signs up. Once you can see them, you can't unsee them. And if you're building a Beer Club, knowing which of the three you're actually serving is more useful than any pricing spreadsheet.

Here they are.

1. "I never want to miss one"

They have already decided you're the brewery they care about. They follow your Instagram. The fear that pushes them to subscribe is not running out of beer in general. It's missing the new one.

So they subscribe to make sure they never miss a release.

They don't want a curated selection of beers from across the craft world. They want what you just packaged. They'll drink your stout in February, your sours in June, and your hazy IPAs in September. Not because those are their favourite styles, but because that's what you brewed, and they want to taste everything you make.

They are quietly excellent subscribers. They don't ask for variety, they ask for freshness. They stay for a long time. They tell their friends. They are one of the two reasons this whole thing works.

2. "I am so thirsty"

The other reason this whole thing works.

This is the kind of drinker who wants beer in the fridge. Not a once-in-a-while treat. A staple.

And here is the part most people get wrong about them: they are not looking for the cheapest beer they can find. If they were, they would be at the supermarket. They are at your Beer Club page, which means the decision is already made. They have picked you.

What they want is to scale that choice up. They'd happily subscribe to a box of 12 beers a month. 16 a month. 24 if you offered it. They're not picky about which beers, as long as the box keeps landing and the beer is good. The phrase "limited release" does not make their pulse rise.

These are your highest-value subscribers, full stop.

They don't churn over a new collab they didn't get. They churn if you stop being the brewery they like or if the box gets unreliable, which are both things you control. Treat them right and they will quietly pay you more than any other customer in your club for years.

3. The Ultra Beer Geek

You know this one as soon as you start talking.

They drink Double IPAs. They drink Triple IPAs. They drink Quadruple IPAs. That's it.

They use Untappd seriously. They've probably reviewed your last release and given it a thoughtful score with a paragraph of notes. They prefer not to drink the same beer twice if they can help it, because the goal is breadth: there are more good beers being made right now than any one person can keep up with, and they're trying.

This is a real customer, and a passionate one. They are also a particular kind of customer for a subscription.

Their loyalty runs to the experience of new and rare beer rather than to any one brewery, which is a perfectly reasonable place for their loyalty to sit. It just means that if your Beer Club gives them two months in a row that feel similar, they'll pause it and look elsewhere, not out of disappointment in you but because their whole way of enjoying beer is to keep moving. Designing a monthly box that stays ahead of that appetite is a fast-moving game most breweries can't sustainably play.

So they're great to have, and worth designing for in moderation. Just not the foundation a whole club can rest on, unless your brewery is built for exactly that lane.

So which one is your club for?

The instinct most breweries follow is to design for the profile they personally find most interesting. The better instinct is to design for the profile your audience actually fills.

I know the first instinct works against you, because it's the one I followed at my own brewery. I built the original Sparkle Beer Club with the geek in mind, used our rarest IPAs as the lever to push customers to the larger tier, and watched the design fail on contact with reality. I've written about exactly what went wrong, what the data taught me, and what we run now in the article linked at the end of this one.

When you're launching your Beer Club, my recommendation is to build something simple, aimed at the profile that is both the most common in your audience and the most accessible to serve well. The goal at launch is to bring in the maximum number of subscribers around a single clear offer.

What you're really building, over time, is bigger than a pricing card. A Beer Club that works gives an independent brewery the one thing the rest of the business almost never gives: predictable monthly revenue from people who chose you on purpose.

And the people inside that club aren't just revenue. They are the most engaged audience you will ever have a direct line to. Over time, the club becomes the channel you launch new beers through, the audience you ask for input from, and the buffer that lets you survive the months when wholesale and on-trade are quiet.

That's the picture. Not a subscription box. A direct line to the people who decided you're their brewery, set up in a way that produces revenue every month and gets stronger the longer it runs.

The launch tier is just the door into that picture. Other tiers come later, designed from the data of who actually showed up, and each one extends the relationship in a direction the data has pointed at. Start narrow on purpose. Pick the most popular and accessible profile, launch one offer for them, study who subscribes, then expand.

Read next: Why starting with one tier is the best thing you could do.